Ict in nigeria is developing without a legal framework to protect the privacy of individuals in this rapidly evolving ict environment. Feb 17, 2016 nigeria is, indeed, developing in the area of ict but there are still some loopholes, which are affecting its total advancement in this area. The role of information and communication technology ict. However, development of ict has been argued to provide leapfrogging opportunities for developing countries such as nigeria. This is an electronic device used in the collection of data, processing of data into information and the dissemination of such information. Keywords information and communications technology ict, computer literacy education, educational. Study from nigeria showed that the lack of ict resources and poor. Information and communications technology ict in nigeria. Pdf ict solutions to small and medium scale enterprises. Nigerias ict road map for 20172020 techtrends nigeria.
Gender and information communication technologies icts in. Unbound from the structures of the ptt days, ict has become the foundation of every section of every economy in the world including nigeria. Firstly, there is the problem of ignorance and misconception of what educational technology is umoru, 1991. Creating an enabling environment ikponmwosa oghogho1, ezomo p. Its practice is therefore faced with a number of challenges in nigeria. In today\s world, information and communication are technologically driven. Based on the guidelines, the nitda will seek to achieve a target of 50% local content in the industry and will require all ict companies to register nigerian entities with predominant nigerian representation. Assessment of nigerian teacher educators ict training. Information communication technology ict is taking over our lives. In 2012 the new policy concluded a document of mission statements and vision of ict policy in the country. Presently,the integration of ict in nigerian secondary schools is minimal. Ict for development ict4d as a means of bridging the digital divide.
Virtually every aspect of human endeavor is dependent on the computer or computer supported devices for the simplification of their jobs. Fundamentally, education is a discipline like any other. Achimugu, oluwagbemi and oluwaranti 2010 also confirm that although as the mission, general objectives and strategies of the national it policy recognize the importance of ict in education, the document has no sectored vertical application to. Challenges faced by schools when introducing ict in. This paper exploits the growth benefits that ict sector has provided and its impact on the nigerian economy. Information communication technology ict to optimize products and services delivery is the most important element in the development of nigeria as a nation. Reduce transaction costs and thereby improve productivity. The impact of information communication technology ict on nigeria education system peter o. The ict facilities, skills, usage, and the problems faced by the. Role of ict in national development ict can enhance national development, but the relationship between the two has often been left vague hence. Information and communication technology in nigeria.
In addition the ict policy shall be used to develop action plans, subsectoral policies and specific implementation guidelines as appropriate. There is the need for business organizations in nigeria to ensure adequate provision of ict infrastructure such as access to computers and capacity to connect to the internet globally. Challenges of educational technology in nigeria educational technology is an educational innovation and is as old as education. In nigeria, there are so many challenges facing the implementation of ict in many facets of our economy. The impact of information and communication technology ict. Nigeria has a population of about 140 million, with over 250 different ethnic groups. This study employed a survey research method on the use of ict in nigerian libraries. Role of ict in nigerias economic development news in. Ict and its impact on national development in nigeria. Information communication technology ict in the nigerian. Information and communication technology ict has grown. Ict utilization as a viable option to enhance distance learning in nigeria may not be as feasible as intended due to various obstacles.
Rapid developments in information and communication technologies icts in recent years have. Ict as an enabler or as a sector states need to make a basic decision with respect to their ict policies. Summary of guidelines for nigerian content development in ict 1. According to the ministry,the national ict road map thus sets out the intent and commitment of the government to continue the development of the ict sector and to implement the sector policies and plans in an integrated, focused and innovative manner that aligns with the change mantra of the current. The role of information communication technology in nigeria. The respondents were students and faculty of the university.
This short country report, a result of a larger infodevsupported survey of ict in education in africa, provides a. While there are improvements in ict oriented services, nigeria as a country, and africa at large is still behind in terms of emerging technologies genetics, nanotechnology, robotics. In 1988,in an attempt to keep pace with development in computer education, nigeria enacted a policy on computer education. With the advent of electrocomputers, teleprinters, the internet etc, the world is gradually being referred to as an informed society. The role of information communication technology in nigeria educational system 65 international journal of research in humanities and social studies v2 i2 february 2015 such as bookkeeping, clerical and administrative work, stocktaking, and so forth, now constitute a set. I welcome the opportunity to address this august body on nigeria s journey on ict. Many countries now regard understanding ict and mastering its basic concepts as part of the core of education unesco, 2002b.
The use of information and communication technology ict in. Abstract this short country report, a result of larger information for development program infodev supported survey of the information and communication technologies ict in education in africa, provides a general overview of current activities and issues related to ict use in education in the country. Their age ranged from 25 45 years with a mean age of 35 years. However the sector remains a critical nonoil growth driver and major contributor to the economy, supported by a sizeable young population and the rapid adoption of mobile internet services. He also noted that, where ict infrastructures like multimedia projectors are available, other infrastructures like interactive whiteboards are lacking. Nigerias ict sector has faced several challenging years, with rapid currency depreciation and a macroeconomic slowdown weighing on profitability. The federal government has concluded plans to establish the first information and communication technology ict university in nigeria within the next three months. The researchers proffer solutions to problems of icts in public libraries in nigeria. Fg to establish first ict university in nigeria vanguard. Ict and e government in nigeria prof akunyili nkpuhe. An evaluation of ict infrastructure and application in nigeria universities 118 too small to support any meaningful activity during peak period. Abstract this paper examines information and communications technology ict in nigeria educational assessment system with its emerging challenges. Strides and challenges of ict in nigeria olawepo jeremiah published on april 12, 2016 april 12, 2016 10 likes 0 comments. The impact of information and communication technology on.
Augustines college of education akoka, lagos,nigeria. The place of information, communication and technology ict in teaching and learning in nigerian tertiary institutions. English is the official language of nigeria, although 250 other. According to the data development group of the world bank, ict. Appraising the role of information, communication technology as a change agent for higher education in nigeria. It then implies that, ict is the combination of the potentials of computer, telecommunication and electronic media using the digital technology mudasiru and hamdallat, 2009.
Nigeria is not left behind as ict gradually finds its way unto the educational systems despite chronic limitations brought about by economic disadvantages. The federal ministry of communications nigeria has developed a 3 year ict roadmap for nigeria. Challenges facing adoption of information communication. Augustines college of education akoka, lagos, nigeria. If the educational system in nigeria is to match with global requirements, there is need to incorporate the use of ict that facilitates knowledge acquisition within and beyond the classroom. Ict, imperative for sustainable development in nigeria. Another challenge facing deployment of ict in nigeria universities is the fear of changing from old wa ys of doing things to new and modern methods.
National open university of nigeria 1416 ahmadu bello way victoria island, lagos nigeria abstract technology has amongst several criticisms, evolved from functionlimited to featurerich and exciting computerized systems. Also, sharing information through this new technology has the potentials not. Strides and challenges of ict in nigeria olawepo jeremiah. The main objective of this research is to examine the impact of information and communication technology on youths and its vocational opportunities in nigeria. It is generally believed that nigeria attracts more startup funding than anywhere else in africa. This section supplies essential background information on nigeria, gives an overview of it activity in the country, and outlines the structure of the report.
Information and communication technology adoption and. Jul 30, 2017 the federal ministry of communications nigeria has developed a 3 year ict roadmap for nigeria. Pdf challenges and barriers to ict deployment in nigerian. The press played a crucial role in nigerian s struggle for independence and was instrumental in the fight against oppressive military rule in nigeria which came to an end in 1999. The place of information, communication and technology ict.
It has also been noted that this improved technology is helping to build important communication links. When wrongly applied, ict can hinder national development and economic prosperity, deepen existing inequalities between developed and developing nations, between high, medium. According to the ministry,the national ict road map thus sets out the intent and commitment of the government to continue the development of the ict sector and to implement the sector policies and plans in an integrated, focused and innovative manner that aligns with the change mantra of the. This was recently evident in the confusion that attended the telecommunications providers and later, the governments attempts to capture subscribers data during the sim registration exercise. The consequence of this is that many stake holders fail to focus on the necessary ict parameters that will make the most impact on national development. The commencement of information and communication technology ict in nigeria the information and communication technology implementation in nigeria. Abstract many countries including nigeria regard the.
Nigerian content development in information and communications technology ict. The fifth plenary session of the fifteenth congress of the communist party of nigeria recently made it clear that the development of information. International conference on african development issues cuicadi 2015. However, in nigeria the use of ict is still at its infancy. Telecommunications, the oldest element was the telephone system designed to transmit sound by converting sound waves into electrical signals in the 1950s. Pdf the challenges toward implementation of ict in. Jun 15, 2018 role of ict in national development ict can enhance national development, but the relationship between the two has often been left vague hence. An evaluation of ict infrastructure and application in. Nigeria is the most populated country in african, with approximately one in six africans being nigerian. It is against this background that this paper examines the challenges and prospects of ict utilization among women in nigeria. This information is useful for policy makers, students and researchers. Mar 27, 2018 nigeria boasts of a techsavvy and young population. According to the itu report, the index used in selecting the top 154 countries advanced in ict combined different factors as benchmarking tool globally, regionally and at the country level.
The purpose of this summary is to make it easier for professionals within the ict sector to understand the local content guidelines put forward by nitda which came into effect on december 3, 20 by highlighting key details of the guidelines and how they affect each type of company operating within the sector. The importance, how to, effect causes relationship, comparison, history, role, solutions are discussed. Firstly, there is the problem of ignorance and misconception of. A nigerian newspaper and online version of the vanguard, a daily publication in nigeria covering nigeria news, niger delta, general national news, politics, business, energy, sports.
Information and communication technology track the role of ict in national development. The development of information and communication technologies. Embracing ict in nigerian secondary schools education essay. The role of information and communication technology ict in. Pdf information and communication technology ict for more than a. This is approved for students in accountancy business computer science economics engineering arts. Information and communication technology ict plays an ever important role in increasing economic productivity through digital economies, enhancing the delivery of public and private services and achieving broad socioeconomic goals in education, health care, employment and social development. But as the experts say, ictdriven businesses require ict developments to survive. The study investigates the role of ict in educational system in nigeria. Nigeria abstract information and communication technology ict, has added value to the services provided by nigerian libraries.
Ict solutions to small and medium scale enterprises smes in nigeria. Nigeria started to use ict technologies as a catalyst for sustainable development and the competitiveness on the international arena. The essence of the paper is to describe the present status of ict in. This is inevitable following the globalisation trend which has brought drastic changes in the world of technology. Technology in nigeria universities, the causes of these challenges. Pdf the driving force for a successful quality tertiary education delivery in this modern age of technological development is the information.
The challenges toward implementation of ict in secondary schools in ondo state, nigeria. Impacts of ict on national development in nigeria research. There are many challenges regarding the integration of ict particularly in developing countries. Summary of guidelines for nigerian content development in ict. The development of information and communication technologies in nigerian libraries abstract the development and use of information and communications technologies ict in the libraries of nigeria has been a slowly emerging process involving many successes and failures over the past decades. Challenges of utilizing information and communication.
A modified instrument tagged teachers ict use survey adapted from ict survey indicator for teachers and staff by unesco 2004 and ict teachers survey by new. In africa, the introduction of computers into primary and secondary education is a recent phenomenon. Information and communication technology adoption and use. The population of the study was 120 respondents and this is made up of university lecturers and the students. The impact of information and communication technology. The role of information communication technology in. To carry voice calls, the switches first convert the. Ict in education involves embracing major components of ict to enhance teaching and learning methodologies in institutions of learning. Ict has become within a short time one of the basic building blocks of a modern society. Agyeman 2007 posits that the federal republic of nigeria has no specific policy for ict in education.
Information communication technologies, public library, library. The role of ict as a change agent efficiently performed % inefficiently performed % providing opportunities for individualisation of instruction. The use of information and communication technology ict. The federal republic of nigeria is situated on the west african coast between latitudes 5n and 14n, and between longitudes 2e and 14e. It also shows the growth rate as an engine to the development of economies of developing countries like nigeria in this 21p century. Nigeria boasts of a techsavvy and young population. Local content guidelines introduced for the information. D and atufe ufuoma abstract the impact of information communication technology ict on nigeria education system was the crux of matter for this paper. To integrate ict into the socioeconomic development of the country. The study is a descriptive survey that assessed five universities for the most urgent solution. Although nigeria s economic and political development cannot be said to be excellent, the.
Nigeria is, indeed, developing in the area of ict but there are still some loopholes, which are affecting its total advancement in this area. Nigeria country report nigeria 1 ict for education in nigeria by osei tutu agyeman june 2007 source. Get free research paper on impact of information communications technology on the nigerian economic growth and development project topics and materials in nigeria. To transform nigeria into a knowledgebased economy country. The need to support the countrys young entrepreneurs ought to be reflected in the ict sector. The impact of internet on african education and culture. The development and use of information and communications technologies ict in the libraries of nigeria has been a slowly emerging process involving many successes and failures over the past decades. The role of information communication technology in nigeria educational system damkor matthew, irinyang danjuma joro, haruna manasseh marketing, keystone bank limited, makurdi, nigeria economics, kwararafa university, wukari, nigeria abstract.
The use of information and communication technology ict is becoming an integral part of education in many parts of the globe. Role of ict in nigerias economic development news in africa. Despite its potential, ict can introduce new ways for fraudulent practices and corruption to occur. National information technology development agency national. The challenges facing the integration of ict in teaching. There is the need for federal government to ensure that there is massive involvement of local communities in the ict derive in nigeria. Most notably, the advent of the internet in the late 1960s appears to be the greatest. A study of the educational sector in lagos state ayoola r. In this post we look at the 10 problems of ict in nigeria and possible solutions. It remains one of the most useful device ever made by man. This paper also explores the socioeconomic impact of ict on the youths in particular and nigeria in general. The consequence of this is that many stake holders fail to focus on the necessary ict parameters that.
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